
Native Gardening
Brand new to native gardening and unsure of what to plant?
Here are just a few ideas on perennials to help get you started!
These plants are easy to grow in NC and usually available from local sellers.
Tip: Planting one to three flowers that bloom in each of the seasons (spring, summer and fall),
will ensure you have beautiful blooms all season long.
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Full Sun/Part Sun
Spring Blooming: Full/Part Sun
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Blue-eyed Grass
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
Height: 1ft
- great border plant
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Southern Sundrops Oenothera fruticosa
Height: 1-2ft
-
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Lanceleaf Coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolata
Height: 1-3ft
- reseeds easily
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White Beardtongue
Penstemon digitalis
Height: 2-4ft
- great bumble bee flowers
Early Summer Blooming: Full/Part Sun
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Butterfly Weed
Asclepias tuberosa
Height: 1-2ft
- drought tolerant
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Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea
Height: 2-4ft
- not deer resistant

Bee Balm
Monarda didyma
Height: 2-4ft
- grows on underground runners
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Coral Honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens
Height: vine
- great vine for a trellis or arbor
Late Summer Blooming: Full/Part Sun
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Downt Skullcap
Scutellaria incana
Height: 1-3ft
- interesting seed pods

Narrow-leaf Mountain Mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Height: 2-4ft
- many native Mtn Mint species
- grows on underground runners
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Orange Coneflower
Rudbeckia fulgida
Height: 2-3ft
- drought tolerant
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Joe Pye Weed
Eutrochium
Height: 5-7ft
Fall Blooming: Full/Part Sun
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Aromatic Aster
Symphyotrichum oblongifolium
Height: 2-3ft
- trim back in June for a
fuller plant in fall
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Grayleaf Goldenrod
Solidago nemoralis
Height: 2-4ft
- cut back in June for a
fuller plant in fall
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Pink Muhly Grass
Muhlenbergia capillaris
Height: 2-4ft
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Native Bluestems
- variety of species of
varying heights`
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Shade/Part Shade
Spring Blooming: Shade/Part-Shade
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Green and Gold
Chrysogonum virginianum
Height: groundcover
- groundcover
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Foam Flower
Tiarella cordifolia
Height: 1ft
- moist soil
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Wild Geranium
Geranium maculatum
Height: 1-3ft
- moist soil
- full shade to part sun
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Eastern Columbine
Aquilegiia canadensis
Height: 1-3ft
- part shade to part sun
Beautiful Summer Foliage: Shade/Part Shade

Christmas Fern
Polystichum acrostichoides
- moist to average soil
- evergreen

Southern Lady Fern
Athyruim asplenoides
- moist to average soil
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Cherokee Sedge
Carex cherokeensis
- moist to average soil
- part shade-part sun
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Appalachian Sedge
Carex appalachia
- average to dry soils
-
Fall Blooming: Shade/Part Shade
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Woodland Goldenrod
Solidago caesia
Height: 1-3ft
- average to dry soil​
- also grows in full-part sun
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Turtlehead
Chelone glabra
Height: 2-4ft
- moist soil
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Great Blue Lobelia
Lobelia siphilicata
Height: 2-3ft
- part shade to part sun

Big-headed Aster
Symphyotrichum grandifolium
Height: 1-3ft
- part shade to sun
